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Petra Kelly

Co-founder of the Green Party in Germany (1947–1992)

Petra Karin Kelly (29 November 1947 – c. 1 October 1992) was a German Green politician and ecofeminist activist. She was a founding member of the German Green Party, the first Green party to rise to prominence both nationally in Germany and worldwide. In 1982, she was awarded the Right Livelihood Award for "forging and implementing a new vision uniting ecological concerns with disarmament, social justice and human rights."

Early life and education

Petra Karin Lehmann was born in Günzburg, Bavaria in 1947. She changed her name to Kelly after her mother married John E. Kelly, a US Army officer. She was educated in a Catholic convent in Günzburg and later attended school in Georgia and Virginia after her family relocated to the United States in 1959. She lived and studied in the United States until her return to West Germany in 1970.[citation needed] She retained her West German citizenship throughout her life.

Kelly admired Martin Luther King Jr., and campaigned for Robert F. Kennedy

Petra Kelly and the Transnational Roots of Green Politics

Petra Kelly talking in front of peace activists and artists supporting the “Krefelder Appell” against the NATO Double-Track Decision (1982)

During the 1970s and 1980s, Petra Karin Kelly (1947–1992) traveled the globe, visiting sites of anti-nuclear protest that included rural West German villages, the Australian outback, and Hiroshima. Her travels also took her to world capitals like Washington, Bonn, London, and Brussels. In moving between sites of local activism and capital cities, Kelly played an essential part in the networking of grassroots anti-nuclear activists and helped carry their message to centers of political power. She envisioned the West German Green party, which she co-founded in 1980, as a powerful tool that could redirect “chain reactions” of grassroots protest towards parliaments and thus create a new, more participatory form of liberal democracy.

The roots of Kelly’s transnational approach to politics are evident in her biography. Born in provincial Günzburg on the Danube in 1947, Kelly left Bavar

Petra Kelly

Petra Karin Kelly (November 23, 1947 – October 1, 1992) was a German politician, peace activist and one of the founders of the Green Party of Germany.

Kelly was born in Günzburg. Her stepfather was a US officer. Her original father and her mother were German. Her family moved to the US in 1959. She went to school in both countries. From 1966 to 1970 he studied political sciences in Washington, D.C.. Kelly campaigned for Robert F. Kennedy in the 1968 U.S. elections. She admired Martin Luther King and was an anti-Vietnam War protester. She graduated in 1970 in Washington and got another exam in 1971 in Amsterdam. Then she returned to West Germany. She worked for the European Commission in Brussels from 1971 to 1983.

She was one of the founders of the Green Party in Germany in 1979 – the first Green Party worldwide. From 1983 to 1990 she was a member of the Bundestag for the Greens. Kelly received the Right Livelihood Award in 1982.

Petra Kelly, who was seriously ill, died in Bonn in 1992, aged 44. She had been shot by her partner, politician and former gen

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