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Daniel Patrick Moynihan
American politician (1927–2003)
This article is about the U.S. senator from New York. For the U.S. representative from Illinois, see P. H. Moynihan.
Daniel Patrick Moynihan | |
|---|---|
Moynihan in 1998 | |
| In office January 3, 1977 – January 3, 2001 | |
| Preceded by | James Buckley |
| Succeeded by | Hillary Clinton |
| In office January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1995 | |
| Preceded by | Lloyd Bentsen |
| Succeeded by | Bob Packwood |
| In office September 8, 1992 – January 3, 1993 | |
| Preceded by | Quentin Burdick |
| Succeeded by | Max Baucus |
| In office June 30, 1975 – February 2, 1976 | |
| President | Gerald Ford |
| Preceded by | John Scali |
| Succeeded by | Bill Scranton |
| In office February 28, 1973 – January 7, 1975 | |
| President | Richard Nixon Gerald Ford |
| Preceded by | Kenneth Keating |
| Succeeded by | Bill Saxbe |
| In office November 5, 1969 – December 31, 1970 | |
| President | Richard Nixon |
| Preceded by | Arthur F. Burns |
| Succeeded by | Donald Rumsfeld |
| In office January 23, 1969 – November
Daniel Patrick Moynihan of New York left college teaching to address a larger public audience as an elected official. Following a varied career as a social scientist, presidential aide, and ambassador, Moynihan came to the Senate in 1976 and served 24 years. A skilled legislator, he excelled at both floor debate and committee negotiation. The New York Democrat promoted policies to aid families and to provide stricter child support enforcement. He worked closely with Republican senator Robert Dole to author legislation to stabilize Social Security. He also became a vocal critic of Cold War-era military buildup and criticized the Reagan administration’s support for the Nicaraguan Contras. As chair of the Finance Committee in the 1990s, Moynihan criticized the Clinton administration’s proposal to expand health care and voted against welfare reform. In his later Senate years, Moynihan battled government secrecy and was instrumental in opening up thousands of previously classified files, among them the FBI’s “Venona” files regarding Soviet espionage. Moyni
Daniel Patrick Moynihan—Cabinet officer, diplomat and four-term United States Senator—was one of the foremost public servants and public intellectuals of the second half of the twentieth century. Moynihan was born in 1927 to an Irish-Catholic family in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The family plunged into poverty and moved to New York City when Moynihan’s father abandoned them. Moynihan grew up largely in New York City during the Great Depression, shining shoes in Times Square and then finding employment as a longshoreman. He attended the City College of New York for a year before joining the United States Navy in 1944. During his officer training, Moynihan enrolled at Tufts University, receiving an undergraduate degree in sociology and eventually a doctorate from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, where he wrote his dissertation on the International Labor Organization. Moynihan served on the staff of Governor W. Averell Harriman, Democrat of New York, in whose office he met his future wife and campaign manager, Elizabeth Brennan Moynihan. He left a tenure-track position at Syracuse U Copyright ©mudmind.pages.dev 2025 | |